Filing and paying New York income tax
- Return
- Form IT-201 for full-year residents; it covers New York State, New York City, and Yonkers tax on one return. Due April 15.
- Withholding
- New York uses its own certificate, Form IT-2104, for state, city, and Yonkers withholding, separate from your federal W-4.
- Estimated payments
- Four equal installments for 2026: April 15, June 15, and September 15, 2026, and January 15, 2027, on Form IT-2105.
To see how New York sits against every other state on top rate, bracket count and standard deduction, see state income tax rates for 2026 — all 51 jurisdictions in one sortable table.
How New York Income Tax Compares to Neighboring States
Total income tax (federal + state) on a $100,000 annual salary in 2026, single filer using the standard deduction:
| State | State Tax | Total Income Tax | vs. New York |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York (here) | $4,860 | $18,030 | — |
| Vermont | $4,140 | $17,310 | -$720 |
| Massachusetts | $4,780 | $17,950 | -$80 |
| Connecticut | $4,975 | $18,145 | +$115 |
| New Jersey | $4,180 | $17,350 | -$680 |
| Pennsylvania | $3,070 | $16,240 | -$1,790 |
A negative "vs." figure means that state collects less total income tax than New York. Federal portion is identical across states; only state tax varies.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the New York state income tax rate for 2026?
New York state income tax for 2026 ranges from 3.9% on the lowest bracket to 10.9% on income above $25,000,000 (single filer). Most earners stay below the top bracket; the top rate applies only to high earners.
How much income tax will I pay in New York on a $100,000 salary?
For a single filer earning $100,000 in New York in 2026, expect approximately $13,170 in federal income tax and $4,860 in New York state income tax — for a total income tax of about $18,030, an effective rate of 18%. This excludes FICA (Social Security and Medicare), which adds roughly 7.65% on top.
Did New York cut income tax rates for 2026?
Yes. The five lowest brackets each fell by about 0.1 percentage point, to 3.9%, 4.4%, 5.15%, 5.4%, and 5.9%. The thresholds and the top rates did not change.
Do commuters pay New York City income tax?
No. New York City income tax applies only to city residents, on all their income. Nonresidents who work in the city pay New York State tax on that income but no city tax.
Does New York tax Social Security and pensions?
Social Security is not taxed, and New York State, local, and federal government pensions are fully exempt. Other pension and annuity income, including IRA distributions, qualifies for a $20,000 exclusion once you are 59½.
Can I owe New York tax as a resident if I live in another state?
Yes. If you keep a permanent place of abode in New York for substantially all of the year and spend 184 days or more in the state, you are a statutory resident and taxed on all your income.
For the preferential federal rates on long-term gains, see the Capital Gains Tax Calculator. For the federal brackets, standard deduction, and Social Security wage base that sit underneath this state calculation, see 2026 Tax Calculators.